Practice Para Completion Online Test 3 | Englishfreetest.com

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Question 1:

Traditional pharmacies have been knocking at the doors of the government for some time now as they face intense competition from e-pharmacies. Their profit margins and market share have faced pressure in recent years from e-pharmacies that often offer medicines at cheaper prices ________. The AIOCD has repeatedly accused repeatedly accusedide range of malpractices, including selling fake drugs and enabling self-medication. The organisation has been citing these issues to seek a ban on the sale of drugs online.

A.While this has improved the accessibility of drugs to a wider population, the concern of traditional pharmacists too is easy to understand.

B.The Ministry of Health and Family Welfare proposed the setting up of an e-portal to track and regulate the sale of drugs across the retail chain.

C.The risks associated with e-pharmacies, especially when it comes to the dispensation of prescription drugs without the necessary checks, cannot be taken lightly.

D.But perhaps the only thing clear from the All India Organisation of Chemists and Druggists (AIOCD)’s demands is its intention to protect the business interests of traditional brick-and-mortar pharmacies.

Question 2:

The government launched the “Housing For All by 2022” programme in 2015, with the Pradhan Mantri Awas Yojana (Pmay) as a key anchor scheme ________. Global examples indicate that affordable housing activities generate direct and indirect employment in the medium term and sustained consumption in the long term. A 2014 study by the National Council of Applied Economic Research indicates that every additional rupee of capital invested in the housing sector adds Rs1.54 to the gross domestic product (GDP) and every Rs1 lakh invested in residential housing creates 2.69 new jobs in the economy.

A.Pmay envisages building 20 million urban units by 2022.

B.On the demand side, while overall economic growth will create the right enablers to stimulate demand, loans need to be provided at affordable rates.

C.By building a strong support system and hand-holding the real estate entrepreneurs, we could create an ecosystem of quality developers.

D.The lending institutions and credit rating agencies need to design new frameworks/rating scales that benchmark companies on such new capabilities.

Question 3:

Susrutha was descendant of the Vedic sage Viswamithra. He was (a) _______ the 6th century B.C. He (b) ______ from Dhanvanthr, at Varanasi. Susrutha and some other (c)__________ that learning only facts from books was of very little use by itself.

A. born in

B. learnt surgery and medicine

C.learnt surgery and medicine

D.All of these

Question 4:

The expenditure of time, money and sparse judicial and prosecutorial resources is often justified by claims of a powerful deterrent message embodied in the ultimate punishment-the death penalty. But studies repeatedly suggest that there is no meaningful deterrent effect associated with the death penalty and further, any deterrent impact is no doubt greatly diluted by the amount of time that inevitably passes between the time of the conduct and the punishment. In 2010, the average time between sentencing and execution in the United States averaged nearly 15 years.

A. A single federal death penalty case in Philadelphia was found to cost upwards of $10 million - eight times higher than the cost of trying a death eligible case where prosecutors seek only life imprisonment.

B.A single federal death penalty case in Philadelphia was found to cost upwards of $10 million - eight times higher than the cost of trying a death eligible case where prosecutors seek only life imprisonment.

C.Apart from delaying justice, the death penalty diverts resources that could be used to help the victims’ families heal.

D.A much more effective deterrent would be a sentence of life imprisonment imposed close in time to the crime.

Question 5:

It is surprising how little known, even today, about memory is. This is largely due to the fact that we have no way of watching the memory function. _____ Hopefully, with the advances in high technology, the secrets of the mechanism of the memory will soon be revealed.

A.The harder people try to remember something the less they are able to remember.

B.When people get older-their memory often fails them.

C.Still, a great deal of research on the subject is being carried out.

D.One way in which animals differ from man is that they have no memory.

Question 6:

Cosmology is the scientific inquiry into what the universe is like. By making assumptions that are not contradicted by the behavior of the observable universe, scientists build models, or theories, that attempt to describe the universe as a whole, including its origin and its future _____. Then the model must be modified or discarded. Cosmologists usually assume that the universe, except for small irregularities, has an identical appearance to all observers. This uproven concept is called the cosmological principle.

A.In this way, they can examine the background of the events

B.These theories explain us how or when we came into being

C.They can speculate on our future by using several equipments during the observation

D.They use each model until something is found that contradicts it

Question 7:

Thought leaders are increasingly calling today’s turbulent business world a “VUCA” environment—one that is volatile, uncertain, complex, and ambiguous. (__________). Organizations that lack resilience, that ability to bounce back after setbacks, are often stressful places to work, a situation in which far too many employers and employees are well versed.

A.But if you’re looking to build resilient teams or entire organizations, it’s the resilience of all those relationships that may matter even more.

B.But all isn’t lost; it simply means shifting our focus from developing resilient leaders toward developing collectively resilient groups.

C.To succeed in this environment, organizations must be more adaptive and agile than ever before - they must be resilient

D.Keep piling on ever bigger sales targets or changing mandates from on high, and eventually, even the most resilient individual is likely to break down.

Question 8:

No sooner had India wrapped up celebrations of its annual “Wildlife Week” (October 2-8) — spotlighting the richness and diversity of its flora and fauna than the sensational conviction of a notorious group of Indian wildlife traffickers grabbed headlines ______. But what had animal activists up in arms was the disproportionately small punishment (four years in jail) meted out to the criminals compared to the magnitude of the crime they had committed.

A.The gang was involved in smuggling the body parts of 125 tigers and 1,200 leopards.

B.This is not to suggest that India lacks a robust legal and policy framework to regulate and restrict the wildlife trade.

C.Blackbucks, blue bulls, chinkaras, elephants, leopards, rhinoceroses, spotted deer, and wild boars are all threatened.

D.The number of species that are poached or illegally traded in the country likewise trended upwards from 400 in 2014 to 465 in 2016, the book notes.

Question 9:

The audiences for crosswords and Sudoku, understandably, overlap greatly, but there are differences, too. A crossword attracts a more literary person, while Sudoku appeals to a keenly logical mind. Some crossword enthusiasts turn up their noses at Sudoku because they feel it lacks depth. A good crossword requires vocabulary, knowledge, mental flexibility and sometimes even a sense of humor to complete. It touches numerous areas of life and provides an 'Aha!'' or two along the way. (_______)

A.Sudoku, on the other hand, is just a logical exercise, each one similar to the last.

B.Sudoku, incidentally, is growing faster in popularity than crosswords, even among the literate.

C.Sudoku, on the other hand, can be attempted and enjoyed even by children.

D.Sudoku, however, is not exciting in any sense of the term.