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Question 1:
How many kgs of Basmati rice costing Rs.42/kg should a shopkeeper mix with 25 kgs of ordinary rice costing Rs.24 per kg so that he makes a profit of 25% on selling the mixture at Rs.40/kg?
A. 20.0 kgs
Feedback Let the amount of Basmati rice being mixed be x kgs.
As the trader makes 25% profit by selling the mixture at Rs.40/kg, his cost per kg of the mixture = Rs.32/kg.
i.e. (x×42)+(25×24)=32(x+25)
42x+600=32x+800
10x=200
x=20kgs.
B. 12.5 kgs
C. 16.0 kgs
D. 18.0 kgs

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